Transportable scaffold
专利摘要:
1526323 Mobile folding stage SICO INC and K H WILSON 14 July 1976 [6 April 1976] 29200/76 Heading A6M A mobile folding stage comprises two stage surface members 10, 11 hingedly connected together for movement between an operative position (Fig. 1) and a folded position (Fig. 3), main support legs 40a, 41a pivotally mounted to the members 10, 11 so that the legs remain substantially upright with respect to the floor when the members 10, 11 are folded, wheels 122 carried by at least some of the support legs and control means (handles 114) for movement of the wheels between a retracted position short of the leg supports and a floor engaging position where they extend beyond the leg supports, the control means being independent of the folding of the stage. The legs may be telescopic for adjusting the height of the stage and additional leg supports may be provided at the middle of the stage. A locking device (Figs. 6 and 7 not shown) may be operatively connected with the hinge connection between members 10, 11 for locking the stage in its operative position and such device preferably incorporates a handle which in the unlocked state is in a position to prevent another stage being moved into abutment therewith. To assist in folding and unfolding the stage counter balance bias springs or torsion bars may be provided. 公开号:SU822764A3 申请号:SU762430102 申请日:1976-12-15 公开日:1981-04-15 发明作者:Хьючинс Вильсон Кермит;Рэймонд Карлсон Рональд;Конрад Буи Ричард 申请人:Сайко Инкорпорейтед (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to movable folding scaffoldings designed to accommodate people and equipment at various levels underground or under the base of a room. Folding scaffolding is known, the telescope contains 1 stanchions with braces and a working floor, with ethane each diagonally jointed yen at one end to the rack and the other to the movable VO rack clutch, and the flooring is made of sections 111 that are hinge joining each other, The disadvantage of these scaffoldings is the need for flooring in front of the scaffolding storage and the absence of elements that facilitate their movement, which complicates their operation. Known as well are movable folding scaffoldings containing working deck sections, a hinge for connecting sections, made with the ability to pivot sections of bottom surfaces towards each other, zeitral supports and side supports that are hingedly attached to sections of the deck, made with support rollers. at the ends and soiedii with hinge rods with central uprights G2. However, the scaffolds do not provide the possibility of adjusting the height of the working sheet and reliable fixing of the racks in the working position of the scaffold. Closest to the invention are movable folding scaffolds containing working deck sections, hinges for connecting sections, made with the possibility of rotating sections by lower surfaces to each other, central support legs attached to the floor section hinges, side support legs hinged to the sections flooring and performance with support rollers at the ends, and ti hinges that are hinged at one end to the side support pillars and at the other end to the bottom surfaces of adjacent sections of the Gz7 flooring. The lack of scaffolding is due to the fact that they do not provide the possibility of adjusting the height of the working deck, which reduces the convenience of their operation. The purpose of the invention is to increase the satisfaction of exploitation under ustey. The goal is achieved by the fact that in movable folding scaffoldings containing sections of the working flooring, hinges for connecting sections made with the possibility of rotating sections by lower surfaces to each other, central support posts attached to the section hinges come, lateral support posts, hinged attached to the sections of the flooring and made with support rollers at the ends and ti gi pivotally attached with one end to the side support pillars and the other ends to the lower surfaces of the adjacent sections of the flooring support telescopic and provided with braces, the lower ends of which are hingedly attached to the lower sliding parts of the uprights, and the upper ends connected to the rods by means of sliding couplings with friction locking devices. In addition, the support rollers are attached to the uprights by means of swivel brackets and equipped with mounting devices. them in the working and non-working positions, made in the form of lever mechanisms connected to the brackets with power handles. To ensure that the scaffolding is locked in the working position, the hinges of the deck sections are made with a locking device. In order to prevent the possibility of connecting the scaffolding with other scaffolds before fixing the working position, the locking device is equipped with a driving handle protruding beyond the scaffold at the level of the flooring with the inoperative position of the locking device. FIG. 1 shows the scaffolding, side view; in fig. 2 is a view A of FIG. one; Fig. 3 shows the scaffolding in the folded position, side view; in fig. 4 is a view B in FIG. 3; in Fig. 5, the lower end of the side stand with the support roller and the device for placing it in the working and non-working position; in fig. b - part of the cross-section of the scaffolding in the place of installation of the fixture; in fig. 7 - elements of the locking device; in fig. 8 is a section bb of FIG. one; in fig. 9 - supporting roller and device for setting it in the working and non-working position, top view; in fig. 10 is a section of GGD in FIG. 1 in FIG. 11 — joint point of the upper end of the central rack with sections of the working floor; in fig. 12 elements of a torsion-balancing assembly. The scaffolding contains sections 1 and 2 of the working deck, in the lower part, reinforced with a frame composed of welded corner steel profiles. Profiles 3 and 4 are installed on the I sides of sections 1 and 2, profiles 5 and b on the ends, and profiles 7-9 in the middle part of sections 1 and 2. Sections 1 and. Are interconnected pivotally by means of 6 plates welded to the profile m. with holes in which bolts 11 are installed. The lateral support columns 12 and 13 are made of square metal pipes and are connected in pairs by lower 14 by upper 15 cross links. The integral supports 16 are made of pipes and interconnected by a cross link 17, to which the hinge hinges 18 are welded, connected to the plates 10 by bolts 1 The upper part of the uprights 16 abut S flat steel elements 19, fastened along the adjacent edges of sections 1 and 2. - The side supports 12 and 13 are connected by means of the hinges 20 and .21 respectively to the rods 22 and 23, the other ends of the rigs are attached to the lower surface of the sections 1 and 2 by the hinges 24 and 25. There are also transfer levers to rotate and fold the pillars 12 and 13.. The strut 26 is welded to the cross-connection 15, the other end of which is welded to a tubular bushing 27 located parallel to the cross-connection 15 and being the axis of rotation of the lateral support posts. To facilitate folding and rotation of the ethnc racks to the working position inside the sleeve 27, a torsion bar 28 is installed that is attached at one end through clamp assembly 29 to the intermediate reinforcement profile B, and at the other end by means of the fastening cover 30 to the inside of sleeve 27. Sleeve 27 through the flange 31 and the bolts are attached pivotally to an additional reinforcing profile 32, in which a cutout 33 is made. Additional reinforcing profiles 32 are installed in the lower part of sections 1 and 2 and adjoin to the profiles 3 and 4. The upper part of each rack 12 and 13 is attached to the sleeve 27 by means of a welded kerchief 33. A pipe 34 is fitted coaxially to the sleeve 27, which is connected to the cross link 15 by means of a spacer 35, the pipe 34 passes through the cutout of the additional reinforcement film 32 adjacent to the profile 4 , and is attached to it rotatably with the help of flange 31. The upper end of the second stand 13 is attached to the pipe 34 by means of a gusset plate, similarly to the fixing of the first stand 13 to the tubular sleeve 27.
权利要求:
Claims (3) [1] To adjust the height of the scaffolds, the central support posts 16 contain telescopically extending parts 36, and the side support posts 12 and 13 respectively have moving parts .37 and 38. For fixing the posts, pins 39 are installed in holes 40, made at certain intervals along nominated parts of racks. At the ends of the uprights, new slotrs 41 are installed. The rigs 22 and 23 are made with adjustable stabilizing struts 42 and 43, the lower ends of which are attached by means of hinges 44. to the retractable parts 37 and 38 of the uprights 12 and 13, and the upper ends are connected to the slides Each clamping sleeve 4.5 consists of a tubular element 46, a lining 47 welded to it, and a friction screw 48 installed in a threaded hole formed in the element 46 and a strap 47. To the tubular element 46 welded sharni The hinges 48, by means of which both the bolt or rivet 49, the clutch is attached to the flattened end of the diagonal 42 or 43. Vertical braces 51 are welded to the transverse link 50 that connects: the parts of the uprights 12 and 13 are welded. in bushings 53 attached to the upper ends of the f acnopoK 51. The control lever .54 with the drive arm 55 is attached to the rod 52 at either end. A pair of curved brackets 56 at one end is welded to the sleeve 57, which is rotatably mounted relative to the cross link 50, the other ends of the brackets are connected by a plate 58 ,. to which the support rollers 59 are attached. A pair of hinge loops 60 is welded to the rod 52, with loops by means of hinges 61 connecting a connecting rod 62, which is also connected by hinges 63 to the brackets 56. At the bend points, a stitch 64 is welded to the brackets. 6, a bracket 65 is welded with a sleeve 66 at one end and a hinge loop 67 near its other end. In the sleeve 66 with the possibility of axial movement / removal of the shaft 68, having a curved end 69 and a branch 70, the other end of the shaft is connected by a hinge 71 to a pair of t 72, which by a hinge 73 is connected to another pair of t 74, in turn by a hinge 75 , connected to the bracket 65. C t and c 74 attached to the arm 76. The shaft 68 passes through the hole 77 in the plate 10, and the curved end of the G9 and the branch 70 enter the g into the aligned holes 78 and 79, respectively, made in the plates 10. Operation scaffolding is carried out as follows. To transfer the scaffolding from the folded to the horizontal working position, the support rollers 59 are first lowered into their working position. For this, the handle 55 is moved downwards, as a result of which the rod 52 and the hinge loops 60 welded to it are rotated, while the pull 62 pulls the rollers 59 downwards. When the hinges 60 are rotated, the hinges 61 move up to the stop in the pad 64, in which the rollers 59 stop in the lower position. After that, the scaffolding is disassembled, the sharp movement of which to the sides is prevented by the rods 28 working on twisting when the pillars 12 and 13 are rotated. After the scaffolding is unfolded, they are fixed in the working position. To do this, the handle 76 is moved downwards, as a result of which the thrusts 74 and 72 move the shaft 68, while its curved end 69 and branch 70 enter respectively into the aligned holes 78 and 79 in the plates 10, fixing sections 1 and 2 of the working flooring in the combined position. Since, with an unlatched position of the scaffolding, the handle 76. extends beyond the scaffold at the level of the working deck, this is a signal that the scaffolding needs to be fixed. In addition, if it is necessary to form a platform with a large working floor by installing several scaffoldings to each other, the protruding arm 76 will prevent the adjoining of other scaffoldings. The scaffoldings fixed by means of rollers 59 are moved to the place of their use, after which the rollers 59 raise and the scaffolding they are supported by racks 12, 13 and 16. To raise the rollers 59, the arm 55 moves upwards, 3 as a result of which the loops 60 turn, which, by means of the strands 62, rotate the brackets 56 upwards from the roll | 1k-; mi 59.. . If it is necessary to increase the height of the scaffolds, the telescopic parts 36-38 of the uprights 12, 13 and 16 are pushed in. Before the height of the uprights 12 and 13 are increased, the friction screws 48 of the couplings 45 are slightly unscrewed. When extending the telescopic parts 37 and 38 of the uprights 12 and 13, the braces 42 and 43 move downwards , while the sleeves 45 freely slide along tam 22 and 23. After adjusting the uprights 12, 13 and 16, they are fixed to the required height with pins 39 installed in the aperture 40, then tighten the friction screws 48 of the sleeves 45 until the stops are locked in 22 and 23, thereby fixing the working position of the brace 42 and 41. After completion of using scaffolds their folded. To do this, slide the telescopic parts into the racks 12, 13 and 16, roll the rollers 59 into working position, move the scaffolding to the storage location, lift up the handle 76 to unlock the scaffolds and turn sections 1 and 2 with the bottom surfaces towards each other. and 2 tons of gigs 22 and 23 rotate the pillars 12 and 13 to the lower surface of sections 1 and 2, while the twisted rods 28 assist in folding the scaffolds and raising sections 1 and 2 upwards. After installing the stacked scaffolding at the storage site, the rollers 59 lift upwards. Claims 1. Movable folding scaffolds containing working deck sections, hinges for connecting sections, made to rotate sections by lower surfaces to each other, central support legs attached to the floor section hinges, side support legs hingedly attached to the ng1-section sections and performance with support rollers at the ends, and gi, pivotally attached with one ends to the side support struts and the other ends to the BOTTOM: surfaces of adjacent sections on the; style, characterized in that in order to increase the convenience of operation, the support legs are made telescopic and equipped with braces, the lower ends of which are hingedly attached to the lower pull-out parts of the racks, and the upper ends are connected to the rods by means of sliding couplings with friction locking devices, 2. Scaffolds according to item 1 , that is, so that the support rollers are attached to the uprights by means of the rotary consoles of the FIOv and. are equipped with devices for their installation in the working and non-working position, filled in the form of lever mechanisms connected with brackets with driving handles. 3 The scaffolding of lilO p.1, is distinguished by the aim of ensuring that, by fixing them in the working position, the hinges of the flooring sections are made with a locking device. 4. Scaffolding in accordance with claim 1, stating that, in order to prevent the possibility of their connection with DROUGHIL. scaffolding before fixing the working position, the retainer -.- the device is equipped with a driving handle protruding beyond the limits of the outskirts of Moscow at the level of the flooring in the non-working position of the retaining device. Sources of information, .. taken into account during the examination 1. The author's certificate of the USSR 81099, cl. E 04 G 1/32, 1948. [2] 2. Patent .US number, cl. 108-112, published. 1963. [3] 3. US patent number 3080834, cl. 108-112, published. 1963. 39 //, 40--. 40 udf ( Fig1 76 n / 3 five X 39 ftl 78. (T6ff-i-f
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU822764A3|1981-04-15|Transportable scaffold US4630627A|1986-12-23|Collapsible frame structure TW320670B|1997-11-21| US3235038A|1966-02-15|Folding scaffold US6539677B1|2003-04-01|Form brace with adjustable face US5634218A|1997-06-03|Adjustable lifting apparatus for a spa US3071204A|1963-01-01|Adjustable scaffolding US2782075A|1957-02-19|Collapsible bench US4327650A|1982-05-04|Support structure for mobile folding stage JPH11241499A|1999-09-07|Timbering US3221837A|1965-12-07|Scaffold with folding stairway US3684058A|1972-08-15|Scaffold DK144859B|1982-06-21|Foldable Platform US3071205A|1963-01-01|Adjustable scaffolding US20120006621A1|2012-01-12|Movable modular scaffold system for building works and method to form it US5738185A|1998-04-14|Portable swiveling lift device HU207367B|1993-03-29|Erecting floor of foldable supporting structure for cradling US2720430A|1955-10-11|Portable scaffolding folding unit US3384332A|1968-05-21|Portable still ring stands for gymnasts CN110284734A|2019-09-27|One kind is readily transported and liftable construction safety canopy GB2041216A|1980-09-10|A folding stage with retractable casters US2964122A|1960-12-13|Scaffold US2907401A|1959-10-06|Folding stairs US2961236A|1960-11-22|Retractible overhead basketball goal-structures US3498412A|1970-03-03|Portable carriage
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 DE2637215C3|1981-03-19| JPS52138240A|1977-11-18| US4054096A|1977-10-18| BR7606291A|1978-04-11| FR2347003B1|1980-01-11| YU39181B|1984-08-31| PL121443B1|1982-05-31| AR212918A1|1978-11-15| PH13484A|1980-05-21| EG13202A|1980-12-31| DE2637215B2|1980-08-07| YU265376A|1982-06-30| AU503293B2|1979-08-30| CA1055079A|1979-05-22| DK364776A|1977-10-07| ES450131A1|1977-08-01| AU1695176A|1978-02-23| DK151115B|1987-11-02| RO76348A|1981-04-30| IT1068272B|1985-03-21| JPS5751509B2|1982-11-02| DK151115C|1988-03-21| FR2347003A1|1977-11-04| GB1526323A|1978-09-27| MY8000144A|1980-12-31| DE2637215A1|1977-10-13| HK37579A|1979-06-22| NZ181740A|1979-03-16| DD126520A1|1977-07-20| TR19261A|1978-11-01| MX143956A|1981-08-06| CH600922A5|1978-06-30|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US2766089A|1953-01-02|1956-10-09|Harold R Nielsen|Portable folding table with lock means| USRE24454E|1954-12-14|1958-04-08|Folding sectional table | US2993740A|1958-03-21|1961-07-25|Harter Corp|Portable stand| US2978754A|1959-11-16|1961-04-11|Sico Mfg Co|Portable stage| US3080834A|1961-02-24|1963-03-12|Peabody Seating Company Inc|Foldable furniture| US3143982A|1963-02-15|1964-08-11|Mitchell Mfg Company|Torsion bar leg structures for folding tables| FR1349070A|1963-03-06|1964-01-10|Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag|rolling, removable and variable height working scaffolding, in particular for flatbed gasometers| US3351029A|1965-11-22|1967-11-07|Sico Inc|Folding stage construction| DE6808886U|1968-11-01|1969-10-16|Passavant Werke|SEQUENCE, IN PARTICULAR STREET OR BRIDGE SEQUENCE| BE735569A|1968-07-04|1970-01-05| US3557720A|1969-01-17|1971-01-26|Mitchell Mfg Co|Portable folding tables| GB1344258A|1970-03-31|1974-01-16|Mills Scaffold Co Ltd|Scaffolding| US3799073A|1972-06-19|1974-03-26|O Nielsen|Foldable table| US3861325A|1973-06-28|1975-01-21|Sico Inc|Convertible folding table-carrel unit|JPS5569429U|1978-11-07|1980-05-13| US4327650A|1979-02-01|1982-05-04|Sico Incorporated|Support structure for mobile folding stage| US4296573A|1979-07-18|1981-10-27|Sico Incorporated|Audience control barrier| DE3425622C1|1984-07-12|1985-07-18|Podest-Bau Kleu GmbH, 5600 Wuppertal|Height-adjustable platform for stages or the like.| GB8822796D0|1988-09-28|1988-11-02|Barrett R C|Mobile staging| US4949649A|1989-04-28|1990-08-21|Sico Incorporated|Folding stages| US4932333A|1989-07-14|1990-06-12|Sico Incorporated|Stabilizing wheels for folding table| DE9002661U1|1990-03-07|1990-05-10|Ati Lesti Gmbh, 8901 Rehling, De| US5325640A|1991-08-09|1994-07-05|Sico Incorporated|Folding stage system| US5392718A|1992-11-04|1995-02-28|King Arthur Co., Div. Of Shelby Williams Industries, Inc.|Wheel lifting assembly for mobile folding stage unit| DE69505101T2|1994-01-10|1999-02-25|Sico Inc|ROLLER DEVICE WITH LIFTING MECHANISM| US5613450A|1994-11-10|1997-03-25|Sico Incorporated|Mobile folding stage| US5660121A|1995-02-24|1997-08-26|Sico Incorporated|Folding framework and support legs| AUPO514597A0|1997-02-18|1997-04-11|Staging Equipment Pty Ltd|A collapsible stage or like structure| US6024026A|1997-06-20|2000-02-15|Sico Incorporated|Tri-height folding stage| US6070367A|1997-08-01|2000-06-06|Sico Incorporated|Folding stage| US6006680A|1997-11-18|1999-12-28|Wenger Corporation|Portable stage assembly| EP1082038A2|1998-05-29|2001-03-14|Hill-Rom, Inc.|Bed frame| US6082051A|1998-07-23|2000-07-04|Sico Incorporated|Folding stage| US6164017A|1999-01-06|2000-12-26|Sico Incorporated|Adjustable linkage| US6223661B1|1999-11-16|2001-05-01|Krueger International, Inc.|Folding roll-away table| US6729075B2|2000-10-19|2004-05-04|Wenger Corporation|Audience seating system| US6581339B2|2001-02-13|2003-06-24|Wenger Corporation|Erectable platform| CN2517297Y|2001-12-29|2002-10-23|冷鹭浩|Table with foldable legs| US7874115B2|2003-02-07|2011-01-25|Wenger Corporation|Modular floor| US7032524B1|2003-02-12|2006-04-25|Palmer Snyder Furniture Co.|Adjustable latching mechanism| US7584575B2|2003-07-18|2009-09-08|Stageright Corporation|Variable height fold and roll staging and method of assembling same| US7490559B2|2003-11-25|2009-02-17|Labor Aiding Systems, Inc.|Modular base for industrial tools| ES2255447B1|2004-12-13|2007-08-01|Sports Enebe, S.L.|FOLDING TABLE.| US20100296801A1|2009-04-23|2010-11-25|Laurie Lane|Portable studio| US8205937B2|2009-05-29|2012-06-26|Amtab Manufacturing Corporation|Mobile folding table with high-speed cylinder lift-assist and stabilizer mechanism| CN103379840B|2011-03-31|2016-07-06|威罗·哈纳姆波恩潘|Support| CN103669816A|2012-09-25|2014-03-26|刘子喜|Foldable lifting scaffold| WO2014131136A1|2013-03-01|2014-09-04|Stageline Scène Mobile Inc.|Articulated floor structure for a mobile stage framework| US9629451B2|2015-05-01|2017-04-25|Knoll, Inc.|Article of furniture having a folding mechanism| WO2017151485A1|2016-02-29|2017-09-08|Sico Incorporated|Table and seating arrangement| AU2018204585B2|2017-04-03|2019-11-14|Minilifts Incorporated Limited|Compact Lift| CN110753774B|2017-06-09|2022-03-01|西科公司|Portable platform system| US10441070B2|2017-08-08|2019-10-15|Dorel Home Furnishings, Inc.|Compactable utility table| KR200494805Y1|2019-10-28|2021-12-30|주식회사 쿨런바이크|Function ladder| CN111358238B|2020-04-17|2021-02-09|安徽中慧展览服务有限公司|Display device convenient to remove rotation|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 US05/674,168|US4054096A|1976-04-06|1976-04-06|Mobile elevationally adjustable stage| 相关专利
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